The Automobile Law in India is designed to make roads safer, protect drivers and pedestrians and regulate vehicles. In 2025, multiple rules and penalties newly updated to improve compliance and reduce accidents percentage. Whether you are the car owner, motorcyclist or commercial vehicle driver, knowing these laws will help you avoid fines and protect your rights this is the mandatory to know while driving on roads.
What is Automobile Law?
Automobile Law in india is a set of rules under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (and its amendments) that covers:
Vehicle registration and licensing
Traffic rules and road safety
Insurance requirements
Penalties for violations
The Accident compensation and legal rights
Major Traffic Rules You Must Follow
Valid Driving License: Always carry valid driving license for the class of vehicle you are driving on Roads.
The Vehicle Registration: Keep your registration certificate updated and renewed on time without dealy.
Mandatory Insurance on Car : At least third-party insurance is required by law.
Seat Belts & Helmets: Seat belts for all passengers helmets for two-wheeler riders.
The Speed Limits: Follow limits set by state transport authorities.
Strictly No Drunk Driving: Blood alcohol level must not exceed 0.03%.
Penalties in 2025
Automobile Law in India The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act increased fines to discourage violations:
Driving without a license – ₹5,000
Overspeeding – ₹1,000 to ₹2,000
Drunk driving – ₹10,000 + imprisonment
No seat belt – ₹1,000
Using a mobile phone while driving – ₹5,000
Insurance & Accident Claims
Automobile Law in India Every vehicle must have valid insurance. In case of an accident:
Report to the police immediately.
File an insurance claim with required documents.
Victims can seek compensation under the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT).
Your Rights as a Vehicle Owner
Right to appeal against unfair traffic fines.
Right to claim insurance in case of damage or theft.
Right to be informed of traffic rule changes.
Right to legal representation in accident-related cases.